{
  "type": "book",
  "site": {
    "name": "The Book Quiver",
    "language": "en-US",
    "url": "https://www.bookquiver.com"
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  "formats": "Every page has two versions with the same data: JSON (the page address + .json) and markdown (the page address + .md). Append .json or .md to any `url` in this document.",
  "title": "Kupiec wenecki",
  "subtitle": null,
  "slug": "kupiec-wenecki",
  "url": "https://www.bookquiver.com/william-shakespeare/pl/kupiec-wenecki",
  "json": "https://www.bookquiver.com/william-shakespeare/pl/kupiec-wenecki.json",
  "markdown": "https://www.bookquiver.com/william-shakespeare/pl/kupiec-wenecki.md",
  "authors": [
    {
      "name": "William Shakespeare",
      "slug": "william-shakespeare",
      "url": "https://www.bookquiver.com/william-shakespeare"
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  "language": "pl_PL",
  "original_title": "The Merchant of Venice",
  "original_language": "en",
  "first_published": null,
  "genres": [
    {
      "code": "ATF",
      "heading": "Films, cinema"
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    {
      "code": "ATJ",
      "heading": "Television"
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    {
      "code": "ATL",
      "heading": "Radio / podcasts"
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      "heading": "Historical romance"
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  "cover": "https://quivercdn.com/covers/znak/william-shakespeare/kupiec-wenecki_8-324-00469-6.jpg?v=2026-03-31%2016%3A48%3A37",
  "description": "W 1594 r. stracono lekarza królowej Elżbiety, Roderigo Lópeza, portugalskiego Żyda, oskarżonego o usiłowanie otrucia monarchini. Fakt ten stał się inspiracją dla Szekspira przy tworzeniu komedii Kupiec wenecki. Sztuka jest obecnie dość rzadko wystawiana z uwagi na jej rzekomo antysemicki wydźwięk (centralna postać Żyda Shylocka – bezwzględnego lichwiarza). W istocie Szekspir nie oszczędza żadnej nacji, wytykając przywary Niemcom, Hiszpanom, Francuzom, a nawet Anglikom. Problematyka, którą porusza Autor, to gra pozorów i rzeczywistości, natura prawdziwej przyjaźni i miłości, nienawiść i przebaczenie, prawo i sprawiedliwość a miłosierdzie.",
  "editions": [
    {
      "title": "Kupiec wenecki",
      "subtitle": null,
      "url": "https://www.bookquiver.com/william-shakespeare/pl/kupiec-wenecki/8324004696",
      "publisher": "znak",
      "translators": [],
      "medium": "paper",
      "duration_seconds": null,
      "narrators": [],
      "isbn": "8-324-00469-6",
      "pages": null,
      "published": null,
      "language": "pl_PL",
      "cover": "https://quivercdn.com/covers/znak/william-shakespeare/kupiec-wenecki_8-324-00469-6.jpg?v=2026-03-31%2016%3A48%3A37"
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  "other_languages": [
    {
      "title": "Benátský kupec / The Merchant of Venice",
      "language": "cs_CZ",
      "url": "https://www.bookquiver.com/william-shakespeare/cs/benatsky-kupec-the-merchant-of-venice"
    },
    {
      "title": "The Merchant of Venice",
      "language": "en_US",
      "url": "https://www.bookquiver.com/william-shakespeare/the-merchant-of-venice"
    },
    {
      "title": "El mercader de Venecia",
      "language": "es_ES",
      "url": "https://www.bookquiver.com/vicente-molina-foix/es/el-mercader-de-venecia"
    },
    {
      "title": "Le Marchand de Venise",
      "language": "fr_FR",
      "url": "https://www.bookquiver.com/william-shakespeare/fr/le-marchand-de-venise"
    },
    {
      "title": "Il mercante di Venezia",
      "language": "it_IT",
      "url": "https://www.bookquiver.com/william-shakespeare/it/il-mercante-di-venezia"
    },
    {
      "title": "O MERCADOR DE VENEZA",
      "language": "pt_PT",
      "url": "https://www.bookquiver.com/william-shakespeare/pt/o-mercador-de-veneza"
    }
  ],
  "characters": [],
  "chapters": []
}